Termite Control
Drywood Termite Damage
Drywood termite damage can often be identified by several visible signs around a structure. One of the most common indicators is small piles of termite droppings, known as frass, which resemble tiny wood-colored pellets and are typically found near wooden surfaces or below small kick-out holes. Unlike subterranean termites, drywood termites live directly inside the wood they consume, so they do not require contact with soil. Infested wood may sound hollow when tapped and can appear blistered, warped, or cracked. You may also notice small pin-sized holes on the surface of wood where termites push their droppings out. In some cases, wings from swarmers may be found on windowsills or near light sources after a termite swarm. Over time, structural wood can become weakened and develop internal galleries where termites have tunneled. Regular inspections of exposed wood, attics, and window frames can help detect drywood termite activity early before severe structural damage occurs.
Drywood Termite Soldier
A termite soldier is a specialized member of a termite colony responsible for defending the nest. They can be identified by their enlarged, hardened heads and strong mandibles (jaws), which they use to protect the colony from predators such as ants. Soldier termites are typically lighter in color than their dark heads, often appearing cream or pale yellow. Unlike worker termites, soldiers do not feed themselves and rely on workers for nourishment. They are usually found near colony openings or tunnels where defense is needed. Their distinctive head size and large jaws make them easy to distinguish from workers and reproductive termites.
Subterranean Termite Damage
Subterranean termite damage can be identified by several distinct signs around a property. Unlike drywood termites, subterranean termites live in the soil and build mud tubes to reach wooden structures, so look for these pencil-thick mud tubes along foundations, walls, or crawl spaces. These tubes protect termites from drying out while traveling between the soil and wood. Damaged wood may appear hollowed or sound “hollow” when tapped due to internal tunneling. You may also notice blistered, sagging, or discolored wood surfaces. Termite swarms, often involving winged reproductive termites, can occur near windows, doors, or other light sources in spring or summer, leaving discarded wings behind. Other indicators include tight-fitting doors or windows that suddenly stick, as wood warps from internal feeding. Early detection is crucial because subterranean termites can cause significant structural damage before signs become obvious. Regular inspections of foundations, crawl spaces, and wooden supports are key to catching infestations early.